From the sun-drenched hills of Tuscany to the coastal shores of Sicily, extra virgin olive oil is the essence of Italian cuisine. The olive trees of Tuscany and Puglia are the pride of Italy, their fruits crushed into a fragrant, robust oil that forms the foundation of countless sautéed dishes, infusing everything from pasta to vegetables with a distinctively Italian richness.

The flavors of Italy are further deepened with garlic from Sicily, basil from the Liguria region, and the spicy, sweet heat of red pepper flakes from the south.

In every sauté, the Italian spirit is palpable, a reminder that the joy of cooking and sharing a meal is a cornerstone of life in Italy, where the flavors are as rich as the culture itself.

Tips and Suggestions for Italian Sautee Dishes

How to Sauté for Italian Signature Flavors?

Unique Ingredients Sautéing Italian Cuisine

  • San Marzano Tomatoes: Fresh or canned tomatoes, it provides a velvety richness to Italian dishes that add depth and acidity.
  • Basil: Often paired with tomato-based sauces, fresh basil leaves add a fragrant and slightly sweet aroma to dishes.
  • Grana Padano: Grated over sautéed dishes like pasta and risotto, Grana Padano cheese offers a nutty and rich flavor.

Secret Ingredient for Authenthic Italian Sautes

  • Anchovies: These are often sautéed with garlic and olive oil to create a savory umami flavor, especially in pasta sauces like pasta alla puttanesca.
  • Wine: Dry white wine (for lighter dishes) or red wine (for meat-based sauces) is commonly added to deglaze the pan after sautéing vegetables or meat, enhancing the overall flavor.

Techniques for Sautéing Italian Dishes

  • Sauté and Simmer: After sautéing your base, many Italian dishes require you to simmer the mixture on low heat to meld the flavors and thicken the sauce. For example, a Bolognese sauce
  • Risotto Method: After sautéing the base (onions, garlic, rice), you add broth or wine a little at a time, allowing it to absorb. This technique helps develop creamy textures and deep flavors.

Adjusting the Flavor

  • Acidity: If your dish feels heavy, add a splash of red wine vinegar or balsamic vinegar to bring it together.
  • Fresh Herbs: Finish off many Italian dishes with a handful of fresh herbs like basil, parsley, or oregano. Adding them at the end.

Tips for Specific Italian Dishes

  • Frittata: When sautéing vegetables for a frittata, allow any excess moisture to evaporate before adding the eggs. This prevents the frittata from becoming soggy.
  • Pasta Primavera: Sauté vegetables like zucchini, bell peppers, and cherry tomatoes in olive oil with garlic, then toss with pasta and fresh herbs.

Italian Sautéed Recipes

What are the signature dishes that require sautéing in Italian cuisine?

Pollo alla Cacciatora (Hunter's Chicken)

Chicken pieces sautéed with onions, garlic, tomatoes, red wine, and herbs. It's then simmered to meld the flavors.

Frittata

An Italian-style omelette made with eggs, sautéed vegetables (like zucchini, spinach, potatoes, or onions), cheese, and sometimes meats (like sausage or prosciutto). The filling ingredients are sautéed first, then mixed with eggs and cooked until set.

Caponata

A Sicilian dish made with eggplant, celery, tomatoes, onions, capers, and olives, all sautéed together in olive oil and flavored with a sweet and sour mixture of vinegar and sugar.

Risotto

While risotto itself is primarily about simmering rice in stock, the initial step involves sautéing onions (and sometimes garlic) in butter or olive oil before adding the rice and liquid.

Fagiolini alla Pugliese (Sautéed Green Beans)

Green beans sautéed with garlic, olive oil, tomatoes, and sometimes almonds or bacon.

Bruschetta

While traditionally tomato-based, some versions of bruschetta include sautéed mushrooms or garlic on toasted bread.

Sautéed Shrimp with Garlic and Lemon (Gamberi alla Scampi)

Shrimp sautéed with garlic, butter, and a splash of lemon juice. Sometimes a bit of white wine is added for extra flavor.

Polenta with Mushrooms

Polenta is sautéed with sautéed wild mushrooms (often porcini) and garlic to create a savory dish.

Sautéed Swiss Chard or Spinach (Cime di Rapa or Spinaci Saltati)

Swiss chard or spinach sautéed with garlic, olive oil, and sometimes a pinch of chili flakes or a squeeze of lemon.

Tagliatelle with Bolognese Sauce

The initial step for making Bolognese sauce involves sautéing onions, celery, and carrots in olive oil or butter before adding ground meats (beef or pork), tomatoes, and wine.

Italian Sauté Frequently Asked Questions


To sauté chicken with Italian herbs, season with salt, pepper, garlic, and a blend of Italian herbs like oregano, thyme, and rosemary. Heat olive oil in a pan, cook chicken until golden and cooked through, and finish with fresh basil or parsley for added flavor.

To sauté shrimp Italian style, heat olive oil in a pan and add minced garlic. Once fragrant, add shrimp, seasoning with salt, pepper, and a squeeze of lemon juice. Cook until shrimp turn pink, then garnish with fresh parsley for a light, flavorful Italian-inspired dish.

To sauté Italian sausage, remove casing and break the sausage into chunks. Heat olive oil in a pan, cook sausage until browned, and add minced garlic, fennel, or red pepper flakes for extra flavor. Once cooked, use for pasta dishes, sandwiches, or as a topping for pizzas.

To sauté Italian-style greens like broccoli rabe, heat olive oil in a pan, add garlic and red pepper flakes. Toss in the greens, season with salt and pepper, and sauté until tender. For extra flavor, finish with a splash of lemon juice or grated Parmesan cheese.

Popular Italian sautéed dishes for weeknight dinners include sautéed chicken piccata, shrimp scampi, and sautéed mushrooms with garlic and herbs. These dishes are quick to prepare and full of flavor, often served with pasta, rice, or crusty bread to complete the meal.

To sauté mushrooms with balsamic vinegar, heat olive oil in a pan and add sliced mushrooms. Cook until golden, then add a splash of balsamic vinegar, salt, pepper, and a pinch of thyme. Let the vinegar reduce and coat the mushrooms for a rich, tangy flavor.

To sauté fish Italian style, season fillets with salt, pepper, and Italian herbs. Heat olive oil in a pan, add garlic, then cook the fish until golden on both sides. Finish with a squeeze of lemon juice, fresh basil, and a drizzle of extra virgin olive oil.